Monday, October 13, 2008

Day Trading Skills - Tips For Becoming A Skilled Trader

Despite the dire caveats by the Securities and Exchange Commission cautioning investors against the controversial yet potentially lucrative world of day trading, people attempt to try and attain day trading skills, and a day trading stock tip is literally worth it's weight in either gold, or dross! Below is some information on learning trading techniques, the risk involved, and tips for becoming a proficient trader.

Just what is day trading and how do individuals acquire day trading skill? Day trading is the system of rapidly buying and selling stock throughout the day in order profit from the marginal fluctuations in the market for that specific day. In the ideal world, day trading strategies permit investors to secure profits from the tiny increases in the market.

Day traders watch a specific set of indicators when determining whether a stock is suited for day trading. First, the stock should have high liquidity. This means that the stock in question has a large number of buyers and sellers. The liquidity allows day traders to rapidly acquire and then sell stock. Liquidity is determined by the volume of transactions on the market, the number of outstanding shares, the total number of shareholders and the number of market makers. Almost all stocks on the NYSE and NASDAQ have a high degree of liquidity.

A day trader also watches volume individually, in addition to using it as criteria for liquidity. To be eligible for day trading, a stock needs to trade at least 500,000 shares each day. Stocks with 500,000 trades a day or more enable the day trader to acquire or sell a large amount of stock without greatly altering the price of the stock. Volatility is another factor in evaluating a stock for day trading. The word refers to the actual or expected price movement of the stock. This movement is up or down over a period of time. Day traders study the pattern and volatility of stocks over an individual day. Stocks that change price many times over one trading day are ideal candidates for day trading. A fluctuation of at least $2.00 per day is recommended.

Finally, a day trader evaluates the price transparency of stock. This term refers to the ability to gather information on the order flow of a stock. Also called market depth, price transparency helps the day trader calculate just how much money there is to be made on a certain stock. The NASDAQ II quote system offers data on all bids. Day traders who are able to access the NASDAQ level II quote screens can evaluate the performance of a stock and watch its swing in price.

While these trading practices are entirely legal and entirely ethical, they are highly risky. Day traders generally buy on borrowed money with the hope that they will realize higher profits through their acquisitions and sales. People who are determined to be "pattern day traders" by the NASDAQ and NYSE must have at least $25,000 in their accounts and can only trade in margin accounts. Margin accounts are brokerage accounts in which the broker lends the investor cash to purchase securities. If the value of the stock drops a great deal, the investor is required to deposit more cash to cover the margin or sell the stock. The SEC warns against day trading and acting on a day trading stock tip, and has taken many steps to inform people of the corresponding risks.

The first few months, a huge majority of day traders suffer tremendous financial losses and only a few make it through to become profit-making day traders. For this reason, day traders should only invest funds that they can afford to lose. They should never invest money set aside for necessities like living expenses or second mortgages.

Keep in mind that day traders do not own stocks for longer than a few minutes at most. Stocks are never kept overnight because of extreme dangers of prices changing to the detriment of the trader. Day traders do not invest, instead, they speculate on the movement in price of a stock throughout the day.

There are lots of websites whose sole purpose is to profit off those who are trying to find a day trading stock tip. These websites assure rapid results and offer hot tips to their members for a fee. The sources are most often paid to make these recommendations and are best avoided. Seek the advice of a proven professional, and take plenty of time to learn trading strategies for longer term success. Remember, there is no free money, and day trading skill is often paid for with enormous stress and cataclysmic losses.

For a wealth of free info on understanding stock trading, check out the articles at Stock Trading Information Resource, or make sure to read The Wall Street Journal - my #1 pick for stock information. Ron King is a web developer; visit his website Authoring Articles.

Copyright 2008 Ron King. This article may be reprinted if the resource box is left intact and the links live.

A trader gestures on the floor of the Philippine Stock Exchange (PSE), where shares ended one percent higher in today's trading, in Makati City, Metro Manila October 13, 2008. (Cheryl Ravelo/Reuters)Reuters - Stock index futures were sharply higher on Monday, pointing to a rally on Wall Street as a flurry of moves by governments to restore confidence in the global financial system spurred a rebound in stocks worldwide.

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Friday, October 10, 2008

How To Stop The Bleeding - Why 95% Of All Traders Fail

I was in a trading forum the other day and a new trader asks the question, "Does anyone make money day trading?" What a great question! The fact is that 95% of all traders lose money. That's right...they blow their account out and never make money. Quite shocking, isn't it? But if the above statement is true, that means that 5% of traders do, in fact, make money. The question becomes, "Why do such a small percentage of traders in the vast universe of day trading make money?

Undercapitalized

It is true that you do need money to trade. How much is enough? For the beginning trader, more is better. There is going to be a certain amount of mistakes a beginning trader makes no matter how careful he or she is. Trading firms have margin minimums to help protect the trader (and the firms) from immediate disaster. My thinking is that those minimums are too small for the beginning trader.

Success In Another Profession

A good many traders come from a profession that they are already successful in. They come into the day trading world with a sense that they can do anything. And because they are already successful, they usually come into the trading game with a fair amount of money. Trading requires an entirely different skill set than most any endeavor in the world. Just because a person is successful in one aspect of their life, they may not be successful day trading. There have been documented cases of doctors, lawyers, or successful salespeople who did well in their chosen profession only to fail dismally day trading.

Instant Gratification

In our fast paced, get every thing you want without waiting, society, it stands to reason that anyone considering trading would come into it with the mind set that trading is easy and there is money to be made at the drop of a hat. That simply is not true. Trading requires a tremendous amount of dedication and screen time to become consistently profitable. Trading is not one of those things that can be mastered with little or no work.

Poor Money Management Techniques

Finally, poor money management techniques contribute to many traders inability to consistently make money. There have been many books written to cover this aspect of trading. The scope of this article is not to re-write those books but to point out that money management is much more than taking a trade and deciding where to place stops and limit orders. The real issue is how a trader deals with all of the influences a trader faces while in the trade. If a trade is up, do you move your stop? If so, when, and by how much? If your trade is approaching a critical resistance area, do you cut the trade short? There are so many different ways to manage the same trade. How a trader manages the trade will, to a great degree, determine if the trader is profitable.

In summary, these are just a few reasons why most traders fail. The best thing for the new trader is to come to the table with few, if any, pre-conceived ideas about trading. Then develop the necessary skill set specifically designed for trading. Those skills can be honed by studying, screen time and reading books that help the trader to have the proper mindset. Is it difficult to accomplish? Yes! But the rewards are well worth the effort.

Ron Lewis operates http://www.futuresinvestingmadeeasy.com an educational blog about investing and trading. For more trading tips and investment strategies, or to contact the author, or to receive the article "HOW TO MAKE $12,000 A MONTH ON A $5,000 ACCOUNT," visit his blog at http://www.futuresinvestingmadeeasy.com and request the FREE gift in the upper right hand corner.

General Motors Corp Headquarters is seen along the Detroit River in Detroit, Michigan September 17, 2008. (Rebecca Cook/Reuters)Reuters - General Motors is in preliminary talks about a possible merger with fellow U.S. automaker Chrysler, The New York Times reported late on Friday.

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